HIF44 - Couple of Queries
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RaymondH
On the Road
Joined: Tue Jun 17, 2008 9:11 pm Posts: 604
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 HIF44 - Couple of Queries
Sorry guys but I seem to be asking a lot of questions these days  ...... Anyway, I have a couple re my HIF44 - Is the choke spindle meant to have 3mm or so sideways movement into the carb body ie it can be moved into or away from the carb? - There are 2 pieces of brass coloured pipe coming out of the side above the fuel inlet. I have attached the breathers to the front one but what is the other one for (the one that is right underneath the piston chamber)? Is it supposed to go to the air filter originally? I just can't get this carb to meter fuel  Usually there is none or not enough getting through but on the odd occasion when I can persuade the engine to start it runs far too rich. I've stripped it 3 times, it's spotlessly clean inside and the float level is spot on. I don't know what to do next short of getting another carb.
_________________ Education is important. Cars are importanter.
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| Fri Mar 12, 2010 7:23 pm |
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Pantera2075
On the Road
Joined: Fri Oct 12, 2007 9:38 am Posts: 740 Location: Stoke
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
1, If you are using an electric pump, they sometimes deliver too much pressure.
2. Plug both the spare ports or join them together and try again.
_________________ GTM Libra, GTM Coupe, Siva Moonbug, GMC Safari And DeTomaso Pantera.
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| Fri Mar 12, 2010 8:08 pm |
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minitici
Looking like a GTM
Joined: Sat Jul 26, 2008 9:45 am Posts: 189 Location: Scotland [GTMOC 1190] GTM: Cox/Coupe
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
I presume that the anti-tamper plug has been removed so that you can adjust the mixture screw? The needle valve is notorious for getting wear ridges and can lead to too high a fuel level. An easy fix as you can screw in a new seat and needle.
_________________ 1967 Cox GTM; 1970 GTM Coupe, Lancia GTM Spaceframe , 1997 Rossa Mk2 (Two is never enough!)
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| Fri Mar 12, 2010 8:09 pm |
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CamelotR
Ready for SVA
Joined: Mon Aug 04, 2008 8:22 pm Posts: 425
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
Plug all not used openings first.
Check the carb daspot from behind. Moving free? is it realy at the bottom of its move? Needle fixed firm? What kind of needle is it (3 digit code stamped into the neck)?
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| Fri Mar 12, 2010 8:21 pm |
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RaymondH
On the Road
Joined: Tue Jun 17, 2008 9:11 pm Posts: 604
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
Right then! After posting my questions I went back into the garage and removed the dashpot to (yet again!) check the needle and for want of something better to do I gave the tube in question a little puff with my air line to see where it came out. I got the shock of my life when a stream of petrol shot out of the jet 2 metres into the air just missing my face  So it's a float chamber vent of some sort, then, is it? Thanks for your replies and in no particular order - The needle is a BYF (from memory) and tallies with Haynes. The dashpot moves smoothly. - There is a significant wear ridge on the needle but I didn't think much about it because it still seals fine. I see what you mean though and I'm hoping that the overhaul kit that I have coming from Mini Spares has new ones included (the last kit didn't). The mixture screw is accessible and the jet moves up and down as it's supposed to. - I'm still using the mechanical pump and it still gives a good strong squirt. I've had the pipe I'm asking about blocked off, thinking that it was something to do with the breather system and now that it's open I don't fancy it venting petrol over the exhaust so joining it up with the breathers is a good solution as long as it doesn't then suck petrol up. I got everything reassembled tonight ready for another attempt at starting in the morning. By that time my long suffering battery should be fully charged again. Does anybody know if the sideways play on my choke spindle mentioned above is ok? There is a sort of convoluted seal underneath the cup washer behind the quadrant and it seems to maintain a seal whether the spindle is out or in, if you see what I mean 
_________________ Education is important. Cars are importanter.
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| Fri Mar 12, 2010 11:59 pm |
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CamelotR
Ready for SVA
Joined: Mon Aug 04, 2008 8:22 pm Posts: 425
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
I had once got an HIF38 with a strange "fillter" on its side. I have found somewhere that this was an "economic" carb. Maybe the same with the larger carb? To recall from memory, I had problems with that carb - not sure what sort though.
Blank the extra holes.
BFY is a 100 needle, soo it must be good to start the engine.
Look for air leaks in the induction system.
Last edited by CamelotR on Sat Mar 13, 2010 12:45 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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| Sat Mar 13, 2010 8:03 am |
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minitici
Looking like a GTM
Joined: Sat Jul 26, 2008 9:45 am Posts: 189 Location: Scotland [GTMOC 1190] GTM: Cox/Coupe
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
It wasn't the dashpot needle and jet I was referring to - it was the inlet needle valve attached to the float. Take that apart and have a look for wear / dirt. 
_________________ 1967 Cox GTM; 1970 GTM Coupe, Lancia GTM Spaceframe , 1997 Rossa Mk2 (Two is never enough!)
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| Sat Mar 13, 2010 11:17 am |
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RaymondH
On the Road
Joined: Tue Jun 17, 2008 9:11 pm Posts: 604
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
[quote="minitici"]It wasn't the dashpot needle and jet I was referring to - it was the inlet needle valve attached to the float. Take that apart and have a look for wear / dirt. Yes, sorry, that was the one I meant. There is a groove worn all the way round where it meets the seat and I'll replace it now. I've actually managed to get the car started but only with more problems surfacing  The only thing I did differently this time was to unblock the float chamber vent tube just leaving it open to atmosphere meantime. I think I'll move back up to the Projects forum now. Thanks for all help - it's much appreciated.
_________________ Education is important. Cars are importanter.
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| Sat Mar 13, 2010 8:23 pm |
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ibrooks
Looking like a GTM
Joined: Mon Feb 04, 2008 5:41 pm Posts: 210 Location: Darwen, Lancashire
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
From memory the HIF44 has three pipes on the side.
The larger one which is just a straight pipe goes to the breathers. It's purely used to provide a bit of negative pressure in the crankcase and draw any fumes into the combustion chamber - my preference is to bung this at the carb end and run the breathers to a catch tank/seperator. Saves any fluctiations in crankcase pressure and fumes messing with your mixture.
The remaining two should have swaged ends - one is obviously the petrol supply (think it's slightly larger from memory). The other is an overflow for the float chamber (probably the one you blew petrol out of). It can be left open as, if everything is right, there should never be any petrol from it but..... On the Mini it has a short length of rubber tube and then a length of metal pipe which runs wit P-clips around the clutch cover bolts and ends towards the bottom of the engine - any fuel which does overflow would ust end up on the floor. If you've had it connected with the breather hose you will have been running negative pressure in the float chamber and quite possibly drawing fuel through it and into the carb direct.
Iain
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| Mon Mar 15, 2010 4:03 pm |
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Pantera2075
On the Road
Joined: Fri Oct 12, 2007 9:38 am Posts: 740 Location: Stoke
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
Good info here: http://www.theminiforum.co.uk/forums/in ... pic=141233But I have seen HIF's with a couple of extra small pipes from Maestros/Montegos, these were linked in to each other IIRC.
_________________ GTM Libra, GTM Coupe, Siva Moonbug, GMC Safari And DeTomaso Pantera.
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| Mon Mar 15, 2010 4:45 pm |
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RaymondH
On the Road
Joined: Tue Jun 17, 2008 9:11 pm Posts: 604
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 Re: HIF44 - Couple of Queries
Thanks for the info guys. I liked your comment, Iain, about petrol should never come out of the vent pipe if all is well......during my shennanigans today trying to start the car it belched out a large amount of petrol over a hot exhaust  I thought that if nothing else I could claim some isurance but it didn't go up in flames  I very quickly added a length of fuel hose to it.... I have posted in the Projects forum about other major problems with the engine - no wonder the poor old carb is struggling 
_________________ Education is important. Cars are importanter.
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| Tue Mar 16, 2010 12:19 am |
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